Marking 10 Years Since the Milk River Dogs Seizure

 It was one of the largest seizures in Alberta SPCA history — and a case that shocked the province. Images from the Milk River dogs investigation were both disturbing and heart-breaking; 201 animals, many matted, and all severely malnourished.   

Alberta SPCA Peace Officers arrived on the southern Alberta property in the winter of 2014-15 to find the dogs chained outside in the bitter cold with little food and shelter. Securing immediate care for so many animals all at once was a monumental task. Rescue group Alberta Animal Rescue Crew Society (AARCS), as well as more than a dozen additional animal welfare organizations, stepped up to help care for these poor souls, rehabilitate them, and ensure they were rehomed to loving families. Remarkably, most of the dogs survived their horrific ordeal and went on to live happy, fulfilled lives.  

Reflecting on the Milk River case 10 years later, we are deeply moved by the incredible response from the animal welfare community to that event. And while we’re grateful, we’re not surprised. Alberta’s animal welfare sector is robust with so many dedicated individuals working tirelessly to ensure animals are treated humanely so they have an opportunity to live their best lives

These partnerships within the animal welfare community are needed now more than ever. Although there hasn’t been another seizure of this scale since the Milk River case, we are seeing many smaller investigations involving large numbers of animals. In April, we had 86 animals — livestock and companion pets — come into care from one case in Mountain View County, and 72 more from an investigation in November in Brazeau County. Over the course of 2024, our Animal Protection Services team brought in approximately 900 animals; a staggering number

Animal taken during seizure

As was the case 10 years ago, animal shelters are stepping up again to share the responsibility of rescuing, rehabilitating, and rehoming these animals, and we are profoundly grateful to have so many amazing partners. However, the current situation is not sustainable — for our organization or for the animal welfare community as a whole. That’s why we’re leading conversations to address the root causes that are creating the animal welfare crisis, including updating the Animal Protection Act. 

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Abused or neglected animal

Under the Animal Protection Act, peace officers have authority to investigate concerns of animal abuse or neglect if there is reason to believe that an animal is:

(a) deprived of adequate shelter, ventilation, space, food, water or veterinary care or reasonable protection from injurious heat or cold,
(b) injured, sick, in pain or suffering, or
(c) abused or subjected to undue hardship, privation or neglect.

Does your concern meet these requirements?

Animal that is in immediate danger
Who to call

In Edmonton:
311
Edmonton Animal Care & Control Centre

In Calgary:
403-205-4455
Calgary Humane Society

On a First Nation or Reserve:
Contact Band leadership or the RCMP

Outside Calgary, Edmonton, or First Nations:
1-800-455-9003 or complete online
Alberta SPCA

What you need when you call:
Address, details (must be firsthand), date and time, description of owner and animals

What next

If your concern is regarding intentional cruelty to
an animal, contact your local police or RCMP. If the
animal is in immediate danger, call 911.

If not, start again.

Abandoned animal

Stray animals and abandoned animals are different.
An abandoned animal has been intentionally left behind by their owner or caretaker, without proper care or intention to return.

A stray animal may or may not have an owner or caretaker, and is wandering at large (off the owner or caretaker’s property).

Wildlife

Contact a wildlife organization near you.

Who to call

In Edmonton:
311
Edmonton Animal Care & Control Centre

In Calgary:
403-205-4455
Calgary Humane Society

Outside Calgary and Edmonton:
1-800-455-9003
Alberta SPCA or complete online

Is the stray animal injured?
Who to call

Companion Animals
In Edmonton:
311
Edmonton Animal Care & Control Centre

In Calgary:
311
Calgary Animal Services

Outside Calgary and Edmonton: 
Contact municipal enforcement / bylaw office

Livestock
Contact Livestock Identification Services at 1-866-509-2088.
After hours, contact your local non-emergency police line

Short-term pet care during crisis

Review our materials

Surrendering an animal

Contact your local animal shelter.